Things to Do in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia

There are plenty of options when it comes to things to do in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia. You’ll find plenty of 19th-century buildings, museums, and exhibits that you can visit. Plus, you’ll be able to explore historic sites that were key to the abolitionist raid in 1859.

There is no shortage of places to visit in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia. The small town has a variety of historical sites and attractions, as well as beautiful wilderness to explore. It is located in the Blue Ridge Mountains and is only an hour away from Washington, DC.

Best tourist attractions in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia

Harpers Ferry National Historical Park

Harpers Ferry National Historical Park is a fascinating place to visit. This National Park includes historic sites, museums, and hiking trails. It is a great place to learn about the history of this town, which has been called the “Freedom City” of the Civil War.

The park also features a bookstore where you can buy books, postcards, and artwork. In addition, the park offers visitors ranger-guided tours. Also, there are workshops where you can learn about the trades practiced in the town. For example, you can learn blacksmithing, butter making, gardening, and more.

Harpers Ferry National Historical Park
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park

Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, is located along the Potomac River. This town was one of the largest surrenders of federal troops during the Civil War. It was also a hub for recruiting soldiers in the United States Colored Troops.

While visiting the town, check out Jefferson Rock, situated along the Appalachian Trail. This rock provides beautiful views of the confluence of the Shenandoah and Potomac rivers.

Appalachian Trail Conservancy

The Appalachian Trail Conservancy is a nonprofit organization that works to protect the Appalachian Trail. Its headquarters are located in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia. In addition to maintaining the Appalachian Trail, the organization also operates a visitor center and reading library.

Appalachian Trail Conservancy's headquarters building in Harper's Ferry, West Virginia.
Appalachian Trail Conservancy’s headquarters building in Harper’s Ferry, West Virginia.

Whether you’re a hiker looking to explore the Appalachian Trail or just curious about the trail’s history, the ATC Visitor Center is a great place to start. Not only will you learn more about the trail, but you’ll also find maps and day-hiking information. There are even hiking activities for children.

The Appalachian Trail is an approximately 2,200-mile hiking trail that spans 14 states from Maine to Georgia.

Maryland Heights

Maryland Heights near Harpers Ferry is a spectacular vantage point. You can get amazing views of the Potomac River and Shenandoah River. During the Civil War, the mountain served as a strategic target for both sides.

The first battle between Union and Confederate forces in Maryland occurred in Maryland Heights. On September 13, 1862, the two armies fought in a fierce four-hour engagement. Lee chose Major General Lafayette McLaws to lead the advance on the mountain.

Maryland Heights
Maryland Heights

The battle was the first significant combat of the war to take place on Northern soil. In addition to Maryland Heights, the Battle of Antietam occurred two days later.

Maryland Heights was one of the most critical strategic targets for the Confederate army during the Battle of Harpers Ferry. Jackson was aware of the strategic value of high ground. Consequently, several artillery batteries were installed in surrounding hills.

View from Maryland Heights Overlook
View from Maryland Heights Overlook

One of the most popular attractions is the Maryland Heights Overlook. This breathtaking view of Harpers Ferry is the perfect reward for an afternoon of hiking. It is situated 1,448 feet above the town.

Weverton Cliffs

If you’re in the area and looking for a great day hike, Weverton Cliffs is a beautiful hike. The trail is relatively short, but it offers panoramic views of the Potomac River and Harpers Ferry. It’s also a great place to take a break.

The Weverton Cliffs Trail is a three-mile loop. It follows the Appalachian Trail. A sign along the trail points to the cliffs. This is a popular hiking spot with regular hikers.

Weverton Cliffs
Weverton Cliffs

The hike is easy and flat, but there are some steep sections. Therefore, it is recommended to wear closed-toe shoes. Also, there are lots of rocks on the trail.

Located on the southern tip of South Mountain, the cliffs overlook the Potomac River. It’s a great place to view wildlife, including hawks. In addition to the hiking trail, there are several other things to do in the area. There are also campgrounds and tours.

John Brown’s Fort

John Brown’s Fort in Harpers Ferry is a historic site that has served as a prison, a museum, and a tourist destination. The fort was built in 1848. It was initially situated on a bluff overlooking the Shenandoah River. It has since been moved four times.

John Brown's Fort
John Brown’s Fort

It is believed that the fort has the majority of its original materials. It is the only building in the Armory complex that survived the Civil War.

During the war, the fort changed hands several times. It was used as a supply house and powder magazine. Then, on October 17, 1861, the U.S. Marines arrived at Harpers Ferry. These marines used a ladder as a battering ram. They also broke pieces of brick off the fort as souvenirs.

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